Proxy for NSB (Nike Shoe Bot)

The main task of these two popular technologies is to provide security for the Internet user. Despite a certain similarity of tasks, they are performed absolutely differently. Proxy, although it allows you to remain anonymous and bypass blocked sites, it is still quite vulnerable, especially when it comes to untested services. VPN in this regard looks preferable, because thanks to end-to-end encryption it reliably protects information from the entry point to the exit point.

It depends on the purpose for which you plan to work with proxies at all. Personally, one is enough for myself. But if you plan to do massive parsing, it may not be enough to have 100 pieces.

In UDP, there is no built-in mechanism to know the size of an incoming packet before receiving it. The UDP protocol is a connectionless protocol, meaning it does not establish a connection between the sender and receiver before sending data. This makes UDP fast and efficient but also means that the receiver has no way to know the size of the incoming packet in advance.

When you receive a UDP packet, you can determine its size by examining the received data. In most programming languages, you can access the received data as a byte array or buffer. The size of the packet can be calculated by finding the length of the received data.

For example, in Python, you can use the recvfrom() function to receive a UDP packet and the len() function to calculate its size:

import socket

# Create a UDP socket
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

# Receive a UDP packet
data, address = server_socket.recvfrom(1024)

# Calculate the size of the received packet
packet_size = len(data)

print(f"Received packet of size: {packet_size} bytes")

In this example, the recvfrom() function receives a packet up to 1024 bytes in size, and the len() function calculates the length of the received data, which is the size of the packet.

Keep in mind that the maximum size of a UDP packet is limited by the maximum transmission unit (MTU) of the underlying network, which is typically 1500 bytes. However, it's always a good idea to handle cases where the received packet size exceeds your expectations, as this may indicate a packet fragmentation issue or an error in the communication.

If you're encountering errors while running Selenium WebDriver in Codeception with Yii2:

- Check WebDriver and browser compatibility.
- Verify browser and WebDriver configuration in codeception.yml.
- Ensure Yii2 application is running and accessible at the specified URL.
- Add waits to handle asynchronous behavior.
- Use debugging tools and logging to identify the issue.
- Check user permissions, headless mode, and proxy settings.
- Temporarily disable firewall or antivirus.
- Update Codeception, Yii2, and related dependencies.
- Inspect specific error messages or logs for more information.

There are many free VPN services. But it is not safe to use them. After all, they are just engaged in parsing. That is, they collect information about users. Most often - their IP-addresses, as well as text data (these are search queries and their personal information).