Zscaler Reverse Proxy

To enable proxies in your MacBook, you need to go to "System Preferences" (from the "Apple" menu), then open "Network", then - specify the type of connection you are using. Then select "Advanced Settings" (can be named as "Advanced"), then click on "Proxy". And then - either set the parameters manually, or specify a configuration file.

In the "Settings" of any Android smartphone there is a "VPN" item. And there you can manually specify the parameters of the proxy, through which the connection to the Internet will be made. There, some of the programs also import ready-made scripts for proxy connections.

Shared proxies should be understood as IPs and port numbers available to everyone. That is, many users can use them simultaneously. The most unreliable and slowest option.

Load testing with Selenium involves simulating a large number of concurrent users to assess how a web application performs under different levels of load. While Selenium itself is primarily designed for functional testing and browser automation, you can use additional tools and frameworks in combination with Selenium to perform load testing. Here are some approaches:

1. Using Selenium Grid with Multiple Nodes:

   • Selenium Grid allows you to distribute test execution across multiple machines, called nodes. You can set up a Selenium Grid with multiple nodes, each running different browser instances.
   • Tools like JMeter or Gatling can be used to simulate concurrent user load and distribute the load across the Selenium Grid.
   • The Selenium Grid setup allows you to scale your load tests by adding more nodes.

2. Combining Selenium with JMeter:

   • JMeter is a popular open-source load testing tool. While JMeter is not designed for browser automation, you can use it to simulate user interactions at the HTTP protocol level.
   • Record user scenarios with JMeter's HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder while performing actions in the browser. Convert recorded scenarios to JMeter test plans.
   • Run the JMeter test plans to simulate concurrent users, and monitor the performance of your web application.

3. Using Headless Browsers:

   • Headless browsers (browsers without a graphical user interface) can be used to simulate user interactions without the overhead of rendering pages.
   • Tools like Selenium with headless Chrome or headless Firefox can be used for load testing. Run multiple instances of headless browsers simultaneously to simulate concurrent users.

4. Combining Selenium with Gatling:

   • Gatling is another popular open-source load testing tool that is scriptable in Scala.
   • You can write Gatling scripts to simulate user scenarios using the Selenium DSL (Domain Specific Language) provided by Gatling.
   • Gatling can be used to generate a high load on your web application and measure performance metrics.

5. Using Cloud-Based Load Testing Services:

   • Cloud-based load testing services like BlazeMeter, Flood Element, or BrowserStack can be used for Selenium-based load testing.
   • These services provide scalable infrastructure for running Selenium tests in parallel to simulate a large number of concurrent users.

6. Custom Solutions with WebDriver:

   • You can write custom scripts using Selenium WebDriver to simulate user interactions and run them concurrently using a scripting or programming language (e.g., Python, Java, etc.).
   • Implement logic to run multiple threads or processes, each simulating a user. Be cautious about the limitations and synchronization issues that may arise in a multithreaded environment.

When performing load testing with Selenium, consider the following:

• Monitor the performance of your web application to identify bottlenecks.
• Be mindful of the limitations of the testing environment, especially when running tests on local machines.
• Ensure that your load testing approach aligns with your specific testing goals and requirements.

Common users can use proxies to bypass blocking, to protect their personal data and to hide their real IP address or data about the equipment they use. But network administrators use them to analyze network traffic and test web applications.