Squid Proxy Server Alternative

It means that the address of such a server changes periodically. This is useful if the user wants to be as anonymous as possible when surfing the web.

Fail2Ban is a security tool that analyzes log files for malicious patterns and bans IP addresses that show suspicious activity. Although Fail2Ban is primarily designed to work with TCP-based protocols like SSH, HTTP, and MySQL, it can be configured to work with UDP-based protocols, including UDP flood attacks.

To use Fail2Ban to protect your server from UDP flood attacks, follow these steps:

1. Install Fail2Ban:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install fail2ban

2. Create a custom UDP log file:

Create a log file to store the UDP flood attack data. This log file should be located in the /var/log/ directory, and it should have the appropriate permissions. For example, you can create a log file named udp-flood.log:

sudo touch /var/log/udp-flood.log
sudo chown syslog:adm /var/log/udp-flood.log
sudo chmod 640 /var/log/udp-flood.log

3. Configure Fail2Ban to monitor the UDP log file:

Create a new filter file for UDP flood attacks, for example, /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/udp-flood.conf:

[Definition]
failregex = ^.*UDP.*Flood.*
ignoreregex =

Replace HOST with the actual hostname or IP address of your server, and with the IP address of the attacking host.

Next, create a new action file for UDP flood attacks, for example, /etc/fail2ban/action.d/udp-flood.conf:

[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
actionban = iptables -I INPUT -s  -j DROP; iptables-save
actionunban = iptables -D INPUT -s  -j DROP; iptables-save

Replace IP with the IP address of the banned host.

Finally, create a new jail configuration file for UDP flood attacks, for example, /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/udp-flood.local.conf:

[udp-flood]
enabled = true
port = 
logpath = /var/log/udp-flood.log
maxretry = 3
findtime = 300
bantime = 1800
action = udp-flood

Replace UDP_PORT with the UDP port you want to monitor.

Reload Fail2Ban configuration:

sudo systemctl reload fail2ban

To connect to a proxy server on Linux, you can use various methods depending on your needs and the applications you want to route through the proxy. Here's a general guide on how to connect to a proxy server on Linux using the proxychains tool:

Install proxychains:
First, you need to install the proxychains tool on your Linux system. You can install it using your package manager. For example, on Debian-based systems (like Ubuntu), you can install it using the following command:

sudo apt-get install proxychains

On Fedora-based systems, you can use:

sudo dnf install proxychains

On Arch Linux, you can use:

sudo pacman -S proxychains

Edit the proxychains.conf file:
After installing proxychains, you need to edit the proxychains.conf file to configure the proxy settings. You can find the proxychains.conf file in the /etc/proxychains directory. Open the file using a text editor like nano or vim:

sudo nano /etc/proxychains/proxychains.conf

Configure the proxy settings:
In the proxychains.conf file, you need to configure the proxy settings for your proxy server. Replace the example settings with your proxy server's IP address, port, and authentication details (if required) in the following format:

strict_chain
proxy_dns

[Proxy]
type            http
server          
port            
username        
password        

[ProxyDns]
server          
port            

Save the changes and exit the text editor.

Test the proxychains connection:
To test the connection to the proxy server using proxychains, you can use the ping command:

proxychains ping 

If the connection is successful, you should see a response from the target server.

Use proxychains with other applications:

Now that you have successfully connected to the proxy server using proxychains, you can use it with other applications by prefixing the application's command with proxychains. For example:

proxychains wget 

or

proxychains curl 

This will route the traffic from the specified application through the proxy server.

To check a proxy for blacklisting, it is necessary to use special tools developed for this purpose. Many proxy-checkers provide free online IP-address verification and provide detailed information related to the proxy servers security. To get it, just enter the IP address of the proxy and click on the "Verify" button.

Not all routers support proxies, this nuance should be clarified with the manufacturer. But many of the routers from Asus, TP-Link, Xiaomi work well with this type of connection. All this is configured through the web interface. By the way, for some routers, custom Padavan firmware is also available. The proxy works best there, especially in the presence of the OpenVPN plugin.