Proxy San Marino

The proxy domain most often refers to the IP address where the server is located. It can only "learn" the IP address of the user when processing the traffic. But in most cases it does not store such information later for security reasons.

The easiest option is to use ready-made online proxy checkers. For example, Hidemy.name, which shows the type of protocol used. Or you can simply run Speedtest - this will show you the bandwidth and response speed (ping).

When performing web scraping with authorization in Python, you typically need to simulate the login process of a user by sending the necessary authentication data (such as username and password) to the website. The exact steps depend on the authentication method used by the website, and there are several common approaches

Basic Authentication (using requests library)

If the website uses HTTP Basic Authentication, you can include the authentication credentials in the request headers using the requests library.

import requests

url = 'https://example.com/data'
username = 'your_username'
password = 'your_password'

response = requests.get(url, auth=(username, password))

if response.status_code == 200:
    # Successfully authenticated, you can now parse the content
    print(response.text)
else:
    print(f"Failed to authenticate. Status code: {response.status_code}")

Form-Based Authentication

For websites that use form-based authentication (login form), you need to send a POST request with the appropriate form data.

import requests

login_url = 'https://example.com/login'
data = {
    'username': 'your_username',
    'password': 'your_password',
}

# Use a session to persist the authentication across requests
with requests.Session() as session:
    response = session.post(login_url, data=data)

    if response.status_code == 200:
        # Authentication successful, continue with subsequent requests
        data_url = 'https://example.com/data'
        data_response = session.get(data_url)
        print(data_response.text)
    else:
        print(f"Failed to authenticate. Status code: {response.status_code}")

OAuth Authentication

For websites using OAuth, you might need to use an OAuth library like requests_oauthlib or oauthlib to handle the OAuth flow.

Handling Cookies

Sometimes, authentication is maintained using cookies. In such cases, you need to handle cookies in your requests.

import requests

login_url = 'https://example.com/login'
data = {
    'username': 'your_username',
    'password': 'your_password',
}

# Use a session to persist the authentication across requests
with requests.Session() as session:
    login_response = session.post(login_url, data=data)

    if login_response.status_code == 200:
        # Authentication successful, continue with subsequent requests
        data_url = 'https://example.com/data'
        data_response = session.get(data_url)
        print(data_response.text)
    else:
        print(f"Failed to authenticate. Status code: {login_response.status_code}")

If you want to access Instagram data, consider using the Instagram Graph API. However, note that the Graph API has limitations and may not provide access to all public content.

Here is an example using Python and the instagram_private_api library

from instagram_private_api import Client, ClientCompatPatch

# Replace 'your_username' and 'your_password' with your Instagram credentials
username = 'your_username'
password = 'your_password'

api = Client(username, password)
results = api.user_feed('instagram', count=10)  # Replace 'instagram' with the target account username

for post in results['items']:
    media_id = post['id']
    comments = api.media_n_comments(media_id, count=5)  # Replace 5 with the desired number of comments to retrieve
    for comment in comments['comments']:
        print(comment['user']['username'] + ': ' + comment['text'])

api.logout()

If you're having trouble inserting text into an input box using Selenium in Python, there are several potential reasons and solutions. Here are some steps to troubleshoot and resolve the issue

1. Verify Element Identification

Ensure that you are correctly identifying the input box using the appropriate locator strategy (e.g., find_element_by_id, find_element_by_name, find_element_by_xpath, etc.). Double-check that the element is uniquely identified.

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://example.com")

# Replace 'your_locator' with the actual locator for the input box
input_box = driver.find_element_by_id('your_locator')

# Perform actions on the input box
input_box.send_keys("Your text here")

driver.quit()

2. Wait for Element Visibility

Use explicit waits to ensure that the input box is visible and interactive before attempting to send keys. This helps handle timing issues.

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://example.com")

# Replace 'your_locator' with the actual locator for the input box
input_box = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
    EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, 'your_locator'))
)

# Perform actions on the input box
input_box.send_keys("Your text here")

driver.quit()

3. Handle Possible Focus Issues

Some websites may require explicitly clicking on the input box before sending keys. Ensure that the input box has focus.

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://example.com")

# Replace 'your_locator' with the actual locator for the input box
input_box = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
    EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, 'your_locator'))
)

# Click on the input box to give it focus
input_box.click()

# Perform actions on the input box
input_box.send_keys("Your text here")

driver.quit()

4. Check for JavaScript Events

Some websites may use JavaScript events to handle user input. Ensure that your script triggers any required events after sending keys.

5. Browser Extensions

Certain browser extensions may interfere with Selenium interactions. Disable extensions or use a clean browser profile for testing.

6. Check for JavaScript Errors

Open the browser console and check for any JavaScript errors that might be affecting the behavior of the input box.

If the issue persists after trying these solutions, you may want to provide more details about the specific error or behavior you're encountering for more targeted assistance. Additionally, inspect the HTML source code of the page to ensure there are no dynamic changes affecting the identification or behavior of the input box.