Ansible Playbook Proxy

A DNS server is a remote computer that receives a domain request from a user device. And it converts it into an IP address. Sometimes it is through the DNS-server that ISPs block sites. And DNS-proxy, respectively, allows you to bypass these restrictions completely.

In Telegram on PC, proxies can be set up through the application settings. You need to open the "Advanced settings" item, then - select "Connection type". By default, the Windows system proxy is used, but you can specify it manually or disable it altogether.

To connect a VPN extension to Selenium, you can follow these steps:

Install a VPN extension in your browser (e.g., Chrome, Firefox).

Use Selenium to open the browser with the VPN extension enabled.

Connect to the VPN using the extension's API (if available) or by automating the extension's UI.

Here's an example using Python and Chrome

Install a VPN extension:

For this example, we'll use the "Holiday" VPN extension for Chrome. You can install it from the Chrome Web Store: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/holiday-vpn-unblock-webs/bhlhgkdgcbhbjnjlfhkjpjikfhjjlkpk

Open the browser with the VPN extension enabled:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

options = Options()
options.add_extension("path/to/holiday-vpn-unblock-webs.crx")

driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
driver.get("https://www.example.com")

Connect to the VPN using the extension's API (if available).

Currently, there is no public API for the "Holiday" VPN extension. In this case, you can automate the extension's UI to connect to the VPN.

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

# Locate the VPN connect button
connect_button = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#vpn-connect-button")

# Click the connect button
connect_button.click()

# Wait for the connection to be established
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.invisibility_of_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#vpn-connect-button"))

Note that this example assumes the VPN extension has a UI element with the ID vpn-connect-button. You'll need to inspect the extension's UI and update the CSS selector accordingly.

Keep in mind that using a VPN extension in Selenium might not be the most reliable or efficient way to simulate a user in a real-world scenario. VPNs can also introduce additional latency and may not be suitable for performance testing. Instead, consider using a proxy service or a VPN service with an API for more reliable and efficient testing.

UDP Hole Punching is a technique used to establish a connection between two devices behind NAT (Network Address Translation) firewalls. It works by exploiting the fact that some UDP packets can still pass through the NAT firewall even if the source and destination ports are the same. However, UDP Hole Punching does not always bypass NAT for several reasons:

1. Symmetric NAT: In symmetric NAT, both the source and destination ports are translated, and the NAT firewall maintains a table of active connections. If the table is not updated correctly, UDP hole punching may not work.

2. Unstable NAT: Some NAT firewalls are known to be unstable, causing them to drop packets or change their behavior unexpectedly. This can lead to failure in establishing a connection using UDP hole punching.

3. Firewall rules: Some NAT firewalls have strict rules that prevent UDP hole punching from working. For example, if the firewall is configured to block all incoming UDP traffic, UDP hole punching will not be successful.

4. Timeout: NAT firewalls have a timeout for their connection tables. If the timeout occurs before the connection is established, UDP hole punching will fail.

5. Network congestion: If the network is congested, packets may be dropped or delayed, causing UDP hole punching to fail.

In summary, while UDP hole punching can be an effective technique for bypassing NAT, it does not always guarantee a successful connection due to various factors such as NAT behavior, firewall rules, and network conditions.

The most convenient way is to use online proxy checkers, i.e. services that test all connection capabilities, including supported protocols. For example, Hidemy.name or Securitylab. As for applications, you can recommend SocksChain or Open Proxy Checker.