1337x Proxy Server

To check if your computer uses a proxy-server, you just need to use any browser (Yandex Browser, Opera, Google Chrome). Then you need to follow the algorithm:

Start your browser.
Go to "Settings".
In the search box enter the query "proxy".
Click on "Proxy settings".
In the tab that opens, select "Network settings".
This will open a tab with the IP address and port of the proxy server, if it is used. If the function is disabled, the line will be empty, and the option itself is disabled.

Bypassing CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart) is generally considered unethical and against the terms of service of most websites. CAPTCHAs are designed to ensure that interactions with a website are performed by humans rather than automated scripts. Attempting to bypass CAPTCHA measures without explicit permission is likely to violate the website's terms of service and may have legal consequences.

If you are facing challenges with CAPTCHAs while using Selenium, consider the following alternatives:

1. Use CAPTCHA Solving Services:

   • Some third-party services offer CAPTCHA solving solutions. These services may use human workers to solve CAPTCHAs for you. However, keep in mind that using such services may still violate the terms of service of the website.

2. Contact the Website Owner:

   • If you are legitimately using Selenium for testing purposes or any other sanctioned activity, consider reaching out to the website owner or administrator. They may provide you with a way to bypass CAPTCHAs for testing purposes.

3. Use Headless Browsing:

   • Some websites may implement CAPTCHAs only for users interacting with the website in a visible browser window. Running Selenium in headless mode (without a visible browser) may reduce the likelihood of encountering CAPTCHAs.

4. Automate Only What's Necessary:

   • Avoid unnecessary interactions with the website and automate only what is essential. Excessive and rapid interactions may trigger CAPTCHAs.

5. Consider Alternatives:

   • Explore alternatives to web scraping if CAPTCHAs are a significant obstacle. Some websites provide APIs or other methods for accessing data without the need for traditional web scraping.

Always respect the terms of service of the websites you are interacting with and seek permission if you encounter obstacles like CAPTCHAs. Attempting to bypass security measures without authorization is not only unethical but may also lead to legal consequences.

When creating a Scrapy project in a Docker container, the project files are often placed in the /usr/src/app directory by default. This is a common practice in Docker images for Python projects to keep the source code organized.

Here's a simple example of creating a Scrapy project within a Docker container:

Create a Dockerfile:
Create a file named Dockerfile with the following content:

FROM python:3.8

# Set the working directory
WORKDIR /usr/src/app

# Install dependencies
RUN pip install scrapy

# Create a Scrapy project
RUN scrapy startproject myproject

# Set the working directory to the Scrapy project
WORKDIR /usr/src/app/myproject

Build and Run the Docker Image:
Build the Docker image and run a container:

docker build -t scrapy-container .
docker run -it scrapy-container

This will create a Docker image with Scrapy installed and a new Scrapy project named myproject in the /usr/src/app directory.

Check Project Directory:
When you are inside the container, you can check the contents of the /usr/src/app directory using the ls command:

ls /usr/src/app

You should see the myproject directory among the listed items.

By setting the working directory to /usr/src/app and using it as the base directory for the Scrapy project, it helps keep the project files organized within the container. You can modify the Dockerfile according to your project structure and requirements.

Parsing is the collection of all information. Accordingly, parsing a site is copying all of its source code as presented. You can use it to edit the site further or to analyze it for security purposes.

In data centers, proxies are used to provide IP to virtual servers. After all, one server there can be used by a dozen users at the same time. And each needs to be allocated its own IP and port. All this is done through proxies.